The Georgia Public Health Lab (GPHL) has confirmed that a raccoon in Carroll County recently tested positive for rabies. It was sent for testing after fighting with someones dog inside Carrollton city limits. Pets that are exposed to rabies and are not current on rabies vaccinations undergo an isolation period. All residents are encouraged to take precautions to protect their families and pets against rabies by learning signs of rabies and vaccinating pets.
Rabies is a preventable viral disease of mammals that is most often spread through the bite of an animal that is infected with the disease. Rabies infects the central nervous system, causing encephalopathy (a disease of the brain) and, ultimately, death. Early symptoms of the disease include fever and headache. As the disease progresses, neurological symptoms appear and may include insomnia, confusion, hallucinations, a slight or partial paralysis, hyper salivation, and/or difficulty swallowing.
If you notice a wild or nocturnal animal moving about in the daytime and the animal appears to show no fear of people or the animal seems to behave in a sick or abnormal way, the animal may be infected with rabies, said Hayla Folden, District 4 public information officer. People should avoid animals acting out of character and report it to animal control.
Treatment and prevention practices for rabies have proven to be almost 100 percent effective when initiated promptly. Please report any bite, scratch, or other contact with a wild animal to your local animal control office.
It is important to remember that although rabies occurs more often in wildlife, domestic animals like the family dog or cat can become infected as well. I strongly encourage owners to have all pets vaccinated to prevent rabies, said Jake Holloway, County Environmental Health Manager.
There have been 14 animals sent in to the GPHL this year for testing in Carroll County and three positive rabies cases. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the majority of rabies cases reported annually occur in wild animals such as raccoons, skunks, foxes and bats. For more information about rabies, please contact your local animal control office, county environmental health office, or visit the Georgia Division of Public Health web site athttp://dph.georgia.gov/rabies or the CDC web site at www.cdc.gov.
